Who Is Gerry Mulligan? Age, Biography and Wiki
Gerry Mulligan was born on April 6, 1927, making him 98 years old in 2025. He was an exceptional American jazz saxophonist and clarinetist, renowned for his contributions to the jazz genre. Born in New York City, Mulligan rose to fame in the 1950s and was instrumental in establishing the cool jazz movement. His innovative baritone saxophone playing and composition skills set him apart as a true pioneer in the music industry. Mulligan's impact on jazz continues to resonate with both musicians and fans alike.
Occupation | Saxophonist |
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Date of Birth | April 6, 1927 |
Age | 68 Years |
Birth Place | Queens, New York, U.S. |
Horoscope | Aries |
Country | U.S |
Date of death | 20 January, 1996 |
Died Place | N/A |
Popularity
Gerry Mulligan's Popularity over time
Height, Weight & Measurements
Gerry Mulligan stood at approximately 6 feet tall (183 cm) and weighed around 170 pounds (77 kg). His lean physique complemented his on-stage presence, allowing him to command attention not only with his music but also through his charismatic performances. While information on precise body measurements might vary, his tall stature contributed to his commanding presence in the jazz scene.
Family, Dating & Relationship Status
In terms of family, Gerry Mulligan was quite private but is known to have had a close bond with his sister, who was a significant influence in his early life. Regarding his relationships, he was married twice; his first marriage was to a woman named Frances, followed by another marriage to Karen Brown. Beyond this, Mulligan was known to have had several significant relationships throughout his life, though many details remain undisclosed due to his desire for privacy.
His father was a Wilmington, Delaware, native of Irish descent; his mother a Philadelphia native of half-Irish and half-German descent. Gerry was the youngest of four sons with George, Phil and Don preceding him.
Net Worth and Salary
Gerry Mulligan's net worth at the time of his passing in 1996 was estimated to be around $1 million. Adjusted for inflation, this amount would reflect a considerable sum in today's market. His primary sources of income stemmed from his extensive music career, which included album sales, live performances, and compositions that have remained influential in the jazz community. Mulligan's legacy has continued to earn him posthumous earnings through royalties and tributes.
Career, Business and Investments
Gerry Mulligan's career spanned several decades, marked by significant collaborations and the formation of notable ensembles such as the Gerry Mulligan Quartet. He worked alongside legendary musicians, including Chet Baker and Billie Holiday. Beyond performance, Mulligan was involved in various business ventures, including owning and operating music festivals and events. His investments primarily revolved around music-related endeavors, contributing to the evolving jazz landscape.
In September 1951, Mulligan recorded the first album under his own name, Mulligan Plays Mulligan. By that point, he had mastered a melodic and linear playing style, inspired by Lester Young, that he would retain for the rest of his career.
Social Network
Although social media was not prevalent during Mulligan's lifetime, his legacy is celebrated across various platforms today. Fans and jazz enthusiasts frequently share his music, performances, and interviews, giving new audiences insight into his innovations and contributions to the genre. Several tribute pages and music channels on platforms like YouTube and Instagram honor his memory and career achievements.
Faced with a dilemma of what to do for a rhythm section, Mulligan decided to build on earlier experiments and perform as a pianoless quartet with Baker on trumpet, Carson Smith on bass, and Chico Hamilton on drums (later Mulligan himself would occasionally double on piano).
These early live dates were recorded by Richard Bock on a portable reel-to-reel tape deck. Bock along with Roy Harte would soon after, start the Pacific Jazz label and release Mulligan's records. Mulligan's first recording sessions in Los Angeles were produced by Bock for Pacific Jazz.
These three informal sessions took place in June, July, and August 1952 at the Hollywood Hills home studio of recording engineer Phil Turetsky. At these sessions, Mulligan, Chet Baker, and others recorded the material that was released as Pacific Jazz PJ LP-1 and later on PJ-8.
Education
Gerry Mulligan's musical education was somewhat informal, as he began playing music at a young age. He studied primarily through practical experience and mentorship, honing his skills alongside other jazz musicians. His innovative approach to music showcased his deep understanding of harmony and rhythm, which he developed through years of practice and performance.
The family's moves continued with stops in South Jersey (where Mulligan lived with his maternal grandmother), Chicago, and Kalamazoo, Michigan, where Mulligan lived for three years and attended Catholic school.
When the school moved into a new building and established music courses, Mulligan decided to play clarinet in the school's nascent orchestra.
Mulligan made an attempt at arranging with the Richard Rodgers song "Lover", but the arrangement was seized prior to its first reading by an overzealous nun who was taken aback by the title on the arrangement.