Who Is Xi Zhongxun? Age, Biography, and Wiki
Xi Zhongxun was born on October 15, 1913, and passed away on April 15, 2002, making him 88 years old at the time of his death. A significant figure in Chinese politics, Xi Zhongxun held various key positions throughout his career, including serving as a Vice Premier and a member of the Standing Committee of the Politburo. He played a crucial role in shaping modern China’s political landscape and was the father of Xi Jinping, who has held the position of General Secretary of the Communist Party since 2012.
| Occupation | Revolutionaries |
|---|---|
| Date of Birth | October 15, 1913 |
| Age | 88 Years |
| Birth Place | Fuping County, Shaanxi, Republic of China |
| Horoscope | Libra |
| Country | China |
| Date of death | 24 May, 2002 |
| Died Place | Beijing, People's Republic of China |
Popularity
Xi Zhongxun's Popularity over time
Height, Weight & Measurements
While specific details about Xi Zhongxun's height and weight are not extensively documented, it is known that he was of average build for his time. His physical attributes were less emphasized compared to his political contributions and legacy.
Family, Dating & Relationship Status
Xi Zhongxun was married to Qi Xin, with whom he had several children, including his most notable son, Xi Jinping. The couple enjoyed a long-term relationship that lasted until Xi Zhongxun's passing. Family plays a vital role in Xi Jinping's political narrative, with Xi Zhongxun's influence evident in his son’s approach to governance.
Xi Zhongxun (Chinese: 习仲勋; pinyin: Xí Zhòngxūn; 15 October 1913 – 24 May 2002) was a Chinese Communist revolutionary and politician who played a significant role in the history of the People's Republic of China.
He served as the first Secretary General of the State Council from 1954 to 1965, Vice Premier of the State Council from 1959 to 1965, Party Secretary of Guangdong from 1978 to 1980, and Vice Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress from 1980 to 1983 and again from 1988 to 1993.
He was also the father of Xi Jinping, the General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party since 2012.
Net Worth and Salary
Although specific figures regarding Xi Zhongxun's net worth at the time of his death are not publicly available, as a high-ranking politician, he would have had access to significant resources and a pension typical for senior officials in China. However, it's essential to understand that personal wealth was not the primary focus of Xi Zhongxun's legacy, as his contributions to the Communist Party and Chinese society were more impactful than financial metrics.
Career, Business, and Investments
Xi Zhongxun’s political career began in the early years of the People’s Republic of China, where he played an integral role in various governmental reforms and initiatives. He was known for his progressive views and willingness to promote economic reforms during his tenure as a leader in Guangdong province. His career was marked by:
- Political Roles: Served in various capacities, including Vice Premier and member of the Politburo.
- Economic Reforms: Advocated for reforms that modernized and opened up the Chinese economy.
- Legacy: He was key in laying the groundwork for subsequent leaders, including his son, Xi Jinping.
Recognized as a key figure in both the first and second generations of Chinese leadership, Xi played a pivotal role in the Chinese Communist revolution and the development of the People's Republic.
His contributions spanned from establishing Communist guerrilla bases in northwestern China in the 1930s to pioneering economic liberalization in southern China in the 1980s.
Known for his political moderation, Xi endured multiple purges and periods of imprisonment throughout his career, yet remained a steadfast advocate for reform and pragmatic governance.
Social Network
Xi Zhongxun, while not a frequent user of social media (as it was not a predominant platform during his lifetime), maintained a significant political network. His connections within the Communist Party and relationships with other political figures were crucial to his career and influence. His legacy continues to resonate through his family's ongoing political involvement in China.
Education
Xi Zhongxun received his education in China, where he was exposed to the revolutionary ideas that shaped his political ideology. Although specific details about his educational background are limited, his early involvement in the Communist movement and participation in various political activities would have contributed to his understanding of governance and leadership.
In July 1951, following the Communists' defeat of the Ma Clique armies in Qinghai, remnants of the Muslim warlords incited rebellion among Tibetan tribesmen. Among those who took up arms was chieftain Xiang Qian of the Nganglha Tribe in eastern Qinghai. As the PLA sent troops to quell the uprising, Xi Zhongxun urged for a political solution.
Numerous envoys including Geshe Sherab Gyatso and the Panchen Lama went to negotiate. Though Xiang Qian rebuffed dozens of offers and the PLA managed to capture the chieftain's villages, Xi continued to pursue a political solution. He released captured tribesmen, offered generous terms to Xiang Qian and forgave those who took part in the uprising.
In July 1952, Xiang Qian returned from hiding in the mountains, pledged his allegiance to the People's Republic and was invited by Xi to attend the graduation ceremony of the Nationalities College in Lanzhou. In 1953, Xiang Qiang became the chief of Jainca County.
Mao compared Xi's deft treatment of Xiang Qian to Zhuge Liang's conciliation of Meng Huo in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
