Erich Hartmann profile Photo

Erich Hartmann

Pilot

Birthday April 19, 1922

Birth Sign Aries

Birthplace Weissach, Württemberg, Weimar Republic

Age 71 Years

Date of death 20 September, 1993

Died Place Weil im Schönbuch, Germany

#4,275 Most Popular

Who Is Erich Hartmann? Age in 2025

As of 2025, Erich Hartmann would be 103 years old if he were still alive. Sadly, he passed away on September 20, 1993, but his legacy continues to inspire both aviation enthusiasts and historians alike.

Occupation Pilot
Date of Birth April 19, 1922
Age 71 Years
Birth Place Weissach, Württemberg, Weimar Republic
Horoscope Aries
Country Germany
Date of death 20 September, 1993
Died Place Weil im Schönbuch, Germany

Popularity

Erich Hartmann's Popularity over time

Height, Weight & Measurements

Although specific measurements of Erich Hartmann are not widely documented, historical pictures suggest he had an athletic build typical of fighter pilots of his time.

Hartmann was placed as wingman to Paule Roßmann, who acted as his teacher, and one of the factors that enabled Hartmann's success. Grislawski also gave Hartmann pointers on where to aim. Hartmann eventually adopted the tactic "See – Decide – Attack – Break".

The tactics were learned from Roßmann who had been injured in one arm and was not able to fly in physically demanding dogfights. Roßmann's solution was to "stand off", evaluate the situation, then select a target that was not taking evasive action and destroy it at close range.

Relationship Status

Hartmann was educated at the Volksschule in Weil im Schönbuch (April 1928 – April 1932), the Gymnasium in Böblingen (April 1932 – April 1936), the National Political Institutes of Education (Nazi Secondary Education School) in Rottweil (April 1936 – April 1937), and the Gymnasium in Korntal (April 1937 – April 1940), from which he receive

d his Abitur.

It was at Korntal that he met his wife-to-be, Ursula "Usch" Paetsch.

Estimated Net Worth

Hartmann's time as a trainee pilot did not always go smoothly. On 31 March 1942, during a gunnery training flight, he ignored regulations and performed some aerobatics in his Bf 109 over the Zerbst airfield. His punishment was a week of confinement to quarters with the loss of two-thirds of his pay in fines. Hartmann later recalled that the incident saved his life:

Investments

Though details about his business ventures are sparse, like many veterans, Hartmann primarily focused on aviation rather than pursuing significant financial enterprises.

Erich Alfred Hartmann (19 April 1922 – 20 September 1993) was a German fighter pilot during World War II and the most successful fighter ace in the history of aerial warfare. He flew 1,404 combat missions and participated in aerial combat on 825 separate occasions.

He was credited with shooting down a total of 352 Allied aircraft: 345 Soviet and 7 American while serving with the Luftwaffe. During his career, Hartmann was forced to crash-land his fighter 16 times after either mechanical failure or damage received from parts of enemy aircraft he had shot down; he was never shot down by direct enemy action.

Social Network

Erich Hartmann's social presence today exists largely through historical documentaries and biographies. His story has been represented in various media formats, which helps sustain his legacy:

By this time, the Soviet pilots were familiar with Hartmann's radio call sign of Karaya 1, and the Soviet Command had put a price of 10,000 rubles on the German pilot's head. Hartmann was nicknamed the Cherniy Chort ("Black Devil") because of his skill and paint scheme of his aircraft.

This scheme was in the shape of a black tulip on the engine cowling; though this became synonymous with Hartmann in reality he flew with the insignia on only five or six occasions. Hartmann's opponents were often reluctant to stay and fight if they noticed his personal design.

As a result, this aircraft was often allocated to novices, who could fly it in relative safety. On 21 March, it was Hartmann who claimed JG 52's 3,500th victory of the war. Adversely, the supposed reluctance of the Soviet airmen to fight caused Hartmann's kill rate to drop.

Hartmann then had the tulip design removed, and his aircraft painted just like the rest of his unit. Consequently, in the following two months, Hartmann claimed over 50 victories.

Education

Erich Hartmann's education was typical for aspiring pilots of his generation. He underwent rigorous military training, honing his skills through both flight experience and tactical instruction. His time training in the Luftwaffe encompassed not only flight skills but also combat strategies that proved invaluable during his formidable aerial career.

Afterward, Hartmann practised diligently and adopted a new credo which he passed on to other young pilots: "Fly with your head, not with your muscles." During a gunnery practice session in June 1942, he hit a target drogue with 24 of the allotted 50 rounds of machine-gun fire, a feat that was considered difficult to achieve.

His training had qualified him to fly 17 different types of powered aircraft, and, following his graduation, he was posted on 21 August 1942 to Ergänzungs-Jagdgruppe Ost (Supplementary Fighter Group, East) in Kraków, where he remained until 10 October 1942.

Conclusion

Though Erich Hartmann passed away in 1993, his legacy as a flying ace continues to be celebrated in 2025. From his remarkable achievements during WWII to his post-war life, Hartmann’s story is one of resilience and skill. As we reflect on his contributions to aviation history, we remember him not just as a soldier, but as a pioneering figure whose life continues to inspire future generations.

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