Who Is João Goulart? Age, Biography and Wiki
João Goulart was born on March 1, 1919, in São Borja, Brazil. He served as the President of Brazil from 1961 until the military coup in 1964. Goulart, often referred to as Jango, is remembered for his efforts to implement social reforms and expand Brazil's welfare system. Despite his intentions, his presidency was cut short by a military coup d'état, which led to his exile. As of 2025, João Goulart would have been 106 years old had he lived. His life has continued to inspire discussions around democracy and political reform in Brazil.
Occupation | Politician |
---|---|
Date of Birth | March 1, 1919 |
Age | 57 Years |
Birth Place | São Borja, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil |
Horoscope | Pisces |
Country | Argentina |
Date of death | 6 December, 1976 |
Died Place | Mercedes, Corrientes, Argentina |
Popularity
João Goulart's Popularity over time
Height, Weight & Measurements
Although João Goulart's exact height and weight are not widely documented, it is reported that he had an average build for a politician of his era. Historical figures of his time were typically between 5'8" and 6'0" tall. If you're looking for specific measurements, they may not be readily available, but many biographers highlight his charismatic appearance and commanding presence.
Family, Dating & Relationship Status
João Goulart was married to Maria Thereza Goulart, with whom he shared a passionate relationship. They had three children together: two daughters, who have largely stayed out of the public eye, and a son who has made some public appearances. Goulart’s family has played a crucial role in preserving his legacy and promoting discussions about Brazilian politics and democracy in the face of challenges from the military regime.
His parents were Vicentina Marques Goulart, a housewife, and Vicente Rodrigues Goulart, an estancieiro (a rancher who owned large rural properties) who had been a National Guard colonel fighting on the side of Governor Borges de Medeiros during the 1923 Revolution.
Net Worth and Salary
During his presidency, Goulart's salary was consistent with his political station, but specific figures regarding his net worth remain unclear. After his exile, Goulart was left with limited resources, and his family's wealth was significantly impacted by the coup. Current estimates of his worth in the contemporary context of 2025, however, would reflect historical significance rather than monetary value. Discussions around his legacy contribute more prominently to his value than quantifiable net worth.
The way he received "workers, unionists and ordinary people" in his office shocked the conservative civil and military sectors, in something that mixed so much class and ethnic prejudice. As a minister, he also opted for negotiations between strikers and bosses, rather than repressive methods.
In response to the accusation that he would oppose the capitalist regime, he said that he was always willing to applaud the capitalists who invested in the means of production and who legally "created wealth in a social, human and patriotic sense," but that he was against "parasitic, speculative, exorbitant and short-sighted capitalism in profit".
Career, Business and Investments
Before and during his presidency, João Goulart had a prominent political career, having served as the Minister of Labour and later as Vice President. He was a proponent of Brazilian populism and sought to implement key reforms in land distribution and labor rights. His efforts to stabilize the economy and promote social justice have been widely discussed. After being ousted, Goulart lived in exile, pursuing his interests in agribusiness and maintaining connections with political allies across Latin America. His political strategies and resilience have become essential subjects in studies of political science relating to democratic movements.
Upon his return to São Borja, ending his experience as a partner in the refrigerator house, Vicente sent João to the Ginásio Santana, run by the Marist Brothers in Uruguaiana. João attended first to fourth grade at the Santana boarding school, but failed the fifth grade in 1931.
Angry with his son's poor achievements at school, Vicente sent him to attend the Colégio Anchieta in Porto Alegre. In the state capital, João lived at a pension with friends Almir Palmeiro and Abadé dos Santos Ayub, the latter of whom was very attached to him.
Social Network
In terms of social networking, Goulart was not a part of the digital age as we know it today; however, his legacy continues to inspire a robust online presence through various social media platforms and historical blogs. Many political analysts, historians, and scholars discuss his impact through online articles and social media discussions, keeping conversations alive about the importance of democratic engagement in Brazil.
In order to gain power as President of the PTB, Goulart began to concentrate in the National Directory people loyal to him, thus transforming the PTB into one of the parties "most undemocratic and centralized in the Brazilian political framework," in the words of historian Jorge Ferreira.
However, Goulart helped the party have a more consistent political and ideological profile. Goulart and the PTB also reinvented the trabalhismo for the context of their generation, more concerned with social causes.
Education
João Goulart was educated in Brazil and held a degree in law from the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. His education played a significant role in developing his political career and understanding of legislation. Goulart was known for his exceptional oratory skills and understanding of complex social issues, molded through both formal education and his active engagement in political discourse.
João Goulart remains an iconic figure in Brazilian history, symbolizing the complexity of governance, political ideals, and democratic struggles in the country. As we look ahead, his story serves as both a lesson and an inspiration for future generations.
In 1953, after becoming aggravated with the deadlock, Vargas appointed Goulart minister of labor.
The Vargas administration was in a deep crisis; the workers, unsatisfied with their low wages, were promoting strikes, and the right-wing party National Democratic Union (União Democrática Nacional – UDN) was mobilizing a coup d'état among the mass media, the upper-middle class, and the military forces.