Who Is Wolfgang Pauli? Age, Biography, and Wiki
Wolfgang Pauli was born on April 25, 1900, in Vienna, Austria. He is recognized as one of the pioneers of quantum mechanics and made significant contributions to theoretical physics. His most well-known concept is the Pauli Exclusion Principle, which states that no two electrons can occupy the same quantum state simultaneously. This principle laid the foundation for understanding atomic structure and behavior. Unfortunately, he passed away on December 15, 1958, but his work continues to influence modern physics and is celebrated in scientific communities worldwide.
| Occupation | Scientists |
|---|---|
| Date of Birth | April 25, 1900 |
| Age | 58 Years |
| Birth Place | Vienna, Austria-Hungary |
| Horoscope | Taurus |
| Country | Switzerland |
| Date of death | 15 December, 1958 |
| Died Place | Zurich, Switzerland |
Popularity
Wolfgang Pauli's Popularity over time
Height, Weight & Measurements
While exact height and weight measurements are not extensively documented, it is known that Wolfgang Pauli was of average build for his time. His intellectual stature, however, was exceedingly prominent in the field of physics, where his contributions outshine conventional metrics.
Relationship Status
- Wives: Käthe Pauli (Divorced), Cecilia Pauli
- Children: 1 daughter, Marlene Pauli
Wolfgang's relationships often intersected with his professional life, as many of his friendships and collaborations were with prominent figures in physics.
Pauli's middle name was given in honor of his godfather, physicist Ernst Mach. Pauli's paternal grandparents were from prominent Jewish families of Prague; his great-grandfather was the Jewish publisher Wolf Pascheles. Pauli's mother, Bertha Schütz, was raised in her mother's Roman Catholic religion; her father was Jewish writer Friedrich Schütz. Pauli was raised as a Roman Catholic.
Estimated Net Worth
- Net Worth: Not explicitly documented, believed to be sufficient for comfortable living standards of his era.
Career, Business, and Investments
Pauli's career spanned many prestigious institutions including the University of Göttingen and the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton. He received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1945 for his work on the exclusion principle. His research extended to the fields of quantum mechanics, relativity, and the hidden variable theory in quantum physics.
In 1940, Pauli moved to the United States, where he was employed as a professor of theoretical physics at the Institute for Advanced Study. In 1946, after the war, he became a naturalized U.S. citizen and returned to Zürich, where he mostly remained for the rest of his life. In 1949, he was granted Swiss citizenship.
Social Network
Despite living in a time before modern social networks, Wolfgang Pauli was well-connected within the scientific community.
His supposed remark when meeting another leading physicist, Paul Ehrenfest, illustrates this notion of an arrogant Pauli. The two met at a conference for the first time. Ehrenfest was familiar with Pauli's papers and quite impressed with them.
After a few minutes of conversation, Ehrenfest remarked, "I think I like your Encyclopedia article [on relativity theory] better than I like you," to which Pauli retorted, "That's strange. With me, regarding you, it is just the opposite." The two became very good friends from then on.
Educational Background:
- University: University of Vienna
- Degree: PhD in Physics (1921)
In conclusion, Wolfgang Pauli's influence on theoretical physics persists today, and he continues to serve as a significant figure of admiration and inspiration within both historical and contemporary contexts of science. His remarkable contributions and personal journeys remain pivotal in the field of physics.
Pauli attended the Döblinger-Gymnasium in Vienna, graduating with distinction in 1918. Two months later, he published his first paper, on Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity. He attended the University of Munich, working under Arnold Sommerfeld, where he received his PhD in July 1921 for his thesis on the quantum theory of ionized diatomic hydrogen.
