Who Is Alan Turing? Age, Biography and Wiki
Alan Turing was born on June 23, 1912, and tragically passed away on June 7, 1954. As of 2025, he would have celebrated his 113th birthday. Regarded as one of the founding figures of computer science, Turing made groundbreaking contributions, including the development of algorithms and the concept of the Turing machine. His work during World War II on code-breaking, particularly with the Enigma machine, accelerated the Allied victory and laid the groundwork for modern computing.
Despite his monumental contributions, Turing's life was marred by personal struggles and societal prejudice, leading to his untimely death. In recent years, his legacy has been honored and revisited, drawing renewed attention to the importance of equality and respect for individuals regardless of their sexual orientation.
| Occupation | Computer Scientist |
|---|---|
| Date of Birth | June 23, 1912 |
| Age | 41 Years |
| Birth Place | Maida Vale, London, England |
| Horoscope | Cancer |
| Country | England |
| Date of death | 7 June, 1954 |
| Died Place | Wilmslow, Cheshire, England |
Popularity
Alan Turing's Popularity over time
Height, Weight & Measurements
As a historical figure, details about Alan Turing's height, weight, and specific body measurements are not widely documented. However, he is generally described as being of average build for his time. Research estimates put his height at approximately 5 feet 9 inches. In the context of physical health, Turing was known to have struggled with mental health issues, which were not adequately understood or treated during his lifetime.
That same night, he also conceived of the idea of Banburismus, a sequential statistical technique (what Abraham Wald later called sequential analysis) to assist in breaking the naval Enigma, "though I was not sure that it would work in practice, and was not, in fact, sure until some days had actually broken".
For this, he invented a measure of weight of evidence that he called the ban. Banburismus could rule out certain sequences of the Enigma rotors, substantially reducing the time needed to test settings on the bombes.
Later this sequential process of accumulating sufficient weight of evidence using decibans (one tenth of a ban) was used in cryptanalysis of the Lorenz cipher.
Family, Dating & Relationship Status
Alan Turing never married, but he had relationships during his life, most notably with a young man named Christopher Morcom during his school years. This relationship had a significant impact on Turing, particularly after Morcom's untimely death, which prompted Turing's exploration of his own identity and eventual understanding of his sexual orientation. Turing also had relationships in his adult life, though they largely occurred in a time when homosexuality was criminalized in the UK, leading to personal challenges and societal impacts.
Alan Mathison Turing (23 June 1912 – 7 June 1954) was an English mathematician, computer scientist, logician, cryptanalyst, philosopher and theoretical biologist.
He was highly influential in the development of theoretical computer science, providing a formalisation of the concepts of algorithm and computation with the Turing machine, which can be considered a model of a general-purpose computer. Turing is widely considered to be the father of theoretical computer science.
Net Worth and Salary
Estimating Alan Turing's net worth in 2025 is a speculative endeavor, as he passed away at a young age and did not accumulate wealth in the traditional sense. His contributions to computer science ultimately shaped industries and spurred innovation coming long after his death. While he was subjected to legal persecution and societal rejection, his intellect and legacy have considerably risen in value, leading to honors, books, films, and educational initiatives that continue to pay homage to his contributions to humanity.
Career, Business and Investments
Turing's career highlights include his role as a mathematician and computer scientist, but his talents extended into cryptography and artificial intelligence. His work at Bletchley Park during World War II as part of the Government Code and Cypher School was pivotal for the Allies. After the war, he became a key figure at the University of Manchester, where he focused on computing and the development of one of the first programmable computers, the Manchester Mark I.
Despite not being conventionally involved in business or investments, his groundbreaking research laid the foundation for future technological advancements and the vast computing industry we see today.
During this trip, he also assisted at Bell Labs with the development of secure speech devices. He returned to Bletchley Park in March 1943.
During his absence, Hugh Alexander had officially assumed the position of head of Hut 8, although Alexander had been de facto head for some time (Turing having little interest in the day-to-day running of the section). Turing became a general consultant for cryptanalysis at Bletchley Park.
Social Network
In 2025, Alan Turing's presence on social media is conceptual rather than literal, as he was not part of the digital era. However, his impact resonates through various platforms celebrating his work and advocacy for LGBTQ+ rights. Nonprofits and educational institutions maintain active profiles to promote his legacy, engaging with a modern audience to inspire discussions around ethics in technology and diversity in STEM fields.
Born in London, Turing was raised in southern England. He graduated from King's College, Cambridge, and in 1938, earned a doctorate degree from Princeton University. During World War II, Turing worked for the Government Code and Cypher School at Bletchley Park, Britain's codebreaking centre that produced Ultra intelligence.
He led Hut 8, the section responsible for German naval cryptanalysis. Turing devised techniques for speeding the breaking of German ciphers, including improvements to the pre-war Polish bomba method, an electromechanical machine that could find settings for the Enigma machine.
He played a crucial role in cracking intercepted messages that enabled the Allies to defeat the Axis powers in many engagements, including the Battle of the Atlantic. A number of sources state that Winston Churchill said that Turing made the single biggest contribution to Allied victory in the war against Nazi Germany.
Whilst it may be a defensible claim, both the Churchill Centre and Turing's biographer Andrew Hodges have stated they know of no documentary evidence to support it, nor the date or context in which Churchill supposedly made it, and the Churchill Centre lists it among their Churchill 'Myths', see and A BBC News profile piece that repeated the Churc
hill claim has subsequently been amended to say there is no evidence for it.
See Official war historian Harry Hinsley estimated that this work shortened the war in Europe by more than two years but added the caveat that this did not account for the use of the atomic bomb and other eventualities. Transcript of a lecture given on Tuesday 19 October 1993 at Cambridge University
Education
Turing displayed extraordinary academic talent early in his life. He attended Sherborne School, where he excelled in mathematics. He later went on to study at King's College, Cambridge, graduating with first-class honors in mathematics in 1934. Following this, he pursued his doctorate at Princeton University in the United States, where his dissertation on probability theory and its applications significantly influenced his later work in computing.
After the war, Turing worked at the National Physical Laboratory, where he designed the Automatic Computing Engine, one of the first designs for a stored-program computer.
In 1948, Turing joined Max Newman's Computing Machine Laboratory at the University of Manchester, where he contributed to the development of early Manchester computers and became interested in mathematical biology.
Turing wrote on the chemical basis of morphogenesis and predicted oscillating chemical reactions such as the Belousov–Zhabotinsky reaction, first observed in the 1960s. Despite these accomplishments, he was never fully recognised during his lifetime because much of his work was covered by the Official Secrets Act.
